C#调用开源图像识别类库tessnet2
本文关键字: 识别, 验证码首先下载tessnet2_32.dll及相关语言包,将dll加入引用
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关键代码:
private tessnet2.Tesseract ocr = new tessnet2.Tesseract();//声明一个OCR类
//程序开始的时候,初始化OCR
ocr.SetVariable(“tessedit_char_whitelist”, “0123456789.”); //设置识别变量,当前只能识别数字。
ocr.Init(@”D:\tessdata”, “eng”, false); //应用当前语言包。注,Tessnet2是支持多国语的。语言包下载链接:http://code.google.com/p/tesseract-ocr/downloads/list//下边这个函数是将网络上的图片识别成字符串,传入图片的超链接,输出字符串
public string Bmp2Str(string bmpurl)
{
//http://www.newwhy.com/2010/0910/13708.html
string s = “0”;
WebClient wc = new WebClient();
try
{
byte[] oimg = wc.DownloadData(bmpurl);//将要识别的图像下载下来
MemoryStream ms = new MemoryStream(oimg);
Bitmap image = new Bitmap(ms);//为了提高识别率,所以对图片进行简单的处理
image = BlackAndWhite(image, 0.8);//黑白处理,这个函数看下边
image = new Bitmap(image, image.Width * 3, image.Height * 3);//放大三倍Monitor.Enter(this);//因为是多线程,所以用到了Monitor。
System.Collections.Generic.List result = ocr.DoOCR(image, Rectangle.Empty);//执行识别操作
foreach (tessnet2.Word word in result) //遍历识别结果。
s = s + word.Text;
Monitor.Exit(this);
if (s.Length > 2)
s = s.Substring(2, s.Length – 2);}
catch
{
s = “0”;
}
finally
{
wc.Dispose();
}
return s;//Console.WriteLine(“{0} : {1}”, word.Confidence, word.Text);
}//黑白处理的函数,网上查的。
public static Bitmap BlackAndWhite(Bitmap bitmap, Double hsb)
{
if (bitmap == null)
{
return null;
}int width = bitmap.Width;
int height = bitmap.Height;
try
{
Bitmap bmpReturn = new Bitmap(width, height, PixelFormat.Format1bppIndexed);
BitmapData srcBits = bitmap.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), ImageLockMode.ReadOnly, PixelFormat.Format24bppRgb);
BitmapData targetBits = bmpReturn.LockBits(new Rectangle(0, 0, width, height), ImageLockMode.ReadWrite, PixelFormat.Format1bppIndexed);unsafe
{
byte* pSrcBits = (byte*)srcBits.Scan0.ToPointer();
for (int h = 0; h < height; h++)
{
byte[] scan = new byte[(width + 7) / 8];
for (int w = 0; w < width; w++) { int r, g, b; r = pSrcBits[2]; g = pSrcBits[1]; b = pSrcBits[0]; if (GetBrightness(r, g, b) >= hsb) scan[w / 8] |= (byte)(0x80 >> (w % 8));
pSrcBits += 3;
}
Marshal.Copy(scan, 0, (IntPtr)((int)targetBits.Scan0 + targetBits.Stride * h), scan.Length);
pSrcBits += srcBits.Stride – width * 3;
}
bmpReturn.UnlockBits(targetBits);
bitmap.UnlockBits(srcBits);
return bmpReturn;
}
}
catch
{
return null;
}}
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来源:http://www.cnblogs.com/xishi/p/3560861.html
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注意事项:
1,语言包一定要下载 并init配置好,否则会闪退。
2,如果是64位,下载64位的dll